Are There Any Primary Source Documents On Military Capabilities Of The Union Vs. The Confederacy

The American Civil State of war: A collection of gratis online primary sources

The American Civil State of war began in 1861, lasted until 1865, and was ruinous by whatever standard. Inside months of President Lincoln'due south inauguration, seven southern states began the secession from the Union and alleged the Confederate States of America. This split in the fabric of the state began a bitter state of war, terminal in the decease of more than 750,000 soldiers. When the South finally surrendered, the Confederacy collapsed, and slavery was abolished. To sympathize the conflict, have a look back at the main documents that highlight decisions of generals, the everyday drudgery of soldiers, and the photographic images of boxing.

Hundreds of websites offer insight into the American Ceremonious War. This guide is not comprehensive, but it highlights a various collection of gratuitous websites of primary sources for the study of the war. These websites include digitized paper archives for both the Wedlock and Confederate sides of the struggle, collections of letters and diaries, digitized photographs, maps, and official records and dispatches from the battlefields.

Newspapers

Brooklyn Daily Eagle (1841–1955). An important daily newspaper, the Eagle was unusual for its time since information technology covered national as well as regional news. The archive is searchable, tin be browsed by date, and includes zooming capabilities to see the tiny text upwardly close. The archive is maintained past the Brooklyn Public Library. Admission: http://bklyn.newspapers.com/title_1890/the_brooklyn_daily_eagle/.
Chronicling America. This site offers admission to multiple newspapers from both the Confederate and Union states. Over ane,400 newspapers are in the archive, but non all of them are from the Ceremonious War years. Examples of newspaper titles include: Memphis Appeal (1857–1886), Chattanooga Rebel (1862–1865), New York Dominicus (1859–1916), and New York Daily Tribune (1842–1866). Search beyond the newspapers for a range of contemporary stories from both sides of the war. From the Library of Congress. Admission: http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/#tab=tab_newspapers.
Harper'southward Weekly. The annal of this popular weekly newspaper highlights merely the Civil War years. The site is searchable and is arranged chronologically with thumb-nails of the front pages. All pages from the 1861–1865 Ceremonious War flow have been scanned including the engravings and illustrations. From the Lee Foundation. Admission: http://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/the-civil-war.htm.
Richmond Daily Dispatch (1860–1865). This paper was published from the Confederate capital and has a digitized and searchable online archive of 1,384 issues. The site is funded by the Establish of Museum and Library Services. Admission: http://dlxs.richmond.edu/d/ddr/alphabetize.html.
Secession-Era Editorials. This site from the Furman University history department in S Carolina contains transcribed editorials from contemporary newspapers, all from the 1850s. The specific issues discussed are the Nebraska Bill debates, the caning attack on Senator Charles Sumner by Representative Preston Brooks, John Chocolate-brown's Raid on Harper's Ferry, and the Dred Scott determination. These events all highlight the varied and inflexible opinions of their time from both sides of the conflict. Access: http://history.furman.edu/editorials/come across.py.

Maps and photographs

Civil War Glass Negatives and Related Prints. Approximately vii,000 portraits and battleground images are available. The collection is from the glass negatives of Mathew Brady and Alexander Gardner, likewise every bit from photographic collections that were purchased past the Library of Congress in 1943. Scan past broad subjects or search past keyword. Access: http://world wide web.loc.gov/pictures/collection/cwp/.
Civil War Maps. Nearly 3,000 maps are included in this online composite of three collections from the Library of Congress, the Virginia Historical Society, and the Library of Virginia. Search past keyword and narrow with the facets to the left of the results page. Access: http://www.loc.gov/drove/civil-state of war-maps/about-this-collection/.
Pictures of the Civil State of war. The new era of photography brought the battles abode during the American Ceremonious State of war. The National Athenaeum has organized the Mathew Brady and Alexander Gardner photographs into broad categories for easy browsing. Access: http://www.athenaeum.gov/research/military machine/civil-state of war/photos/index.html.

Diaries and letters

Abraham Lincoln Papers at the Library of Congress. Approximately 20,000 documents, which include correspondence with enclosures of newspaper clippings, drafts of speeches, notes, pamphlets, and other printed material past Lincoln, are available. Almost of the fabric dates from the presidential years. Lincoln had a lively correspondence with many people in his twenty-four hours, and then this is a rich resource. Each slice is scanned, with accompanying transcription. Searchable by keyword or only browse the collection. Access: http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/alhtml/malhome.html.
American Civil War Collection at the Electronic Text Center. This site has transcribed letters from the University of Virginia special collections with links to other collections (some links are merely accessible by University of Virginia students). Access: http://etext.virginia.edu/civilwar/.
The Civil War Archive: Letters Dwelling house from the Civil War. A collection of letters from both Matrimony and Amalgamated soldiers, organized by name and regiment. Access: http://www.civilwararchive.com/LETTERS/letters.htm.
The Civil War Collection at Michigan State University. A huge online collection of scanned letters, newspaper manufactures, images, photographs, diaries, and much more, filled with the stories of Michigan soldiers. Access: http://civilwar.archives.msu.edu/.
The Ceremonious War Collection at Penn State. Penn State has a rich digitized special collection. These include diaries, newspapers, and other ephemera. No transcriptions are available for the diaries, but the scanned pages are make clean and easy to peruse. Access: http://www.libraries.psu.edu/psul/digital/civilwar.html.
Ceremonious State of war Diaries and Letters. Browse a list of scanned diaries and messages from the University of Iowa Libraries, some of which currently have transcriptions, but not all. Y'all can also browse past year to get the materials for a item time. Admission: http://digital.lib.uiowa.edu/cwd/.
Civil War Diaries and Messages Collections. A collection of diaries and messages from Auburn University, covering both sides of the war; each item is scanned and transcribed. Admission: http://diglib.auburn.edu/collections/civilwardiaries/.
Civil War on the Western Edge: The Missouri-Kansas Conflict, 1855–1865. A collection of letters, photographs, and diary entries that document a lesser-known conflict of the time. The resources are scanned and transcribed. When possible, the letters as well show connections to other related people and events. This site is a event of collaboration with Kansas City-area libraries, historical societies, and museums. Access: http://www.civilwaronthewesternborder.org/.
The Civil War: Women and the Domicile-front. Knuckles Academy has put together this study guide relating to women's role during the war. Employ the tab labeled "Primary Sources Online," which includes digitized diaries and letters, as well as outside links to other institutions' collections. The online papers include a collection from Rose O'Neal Greenhow, a famed Confederate spy. Other letters include those written by African American slaves, describing their living conditions in the Southward. Admission: http://guides.library.duke.edu/content.php?pid=41224&sid=303304.
First Person Narratives of the American Due south. Everyday people's voices speak through their diaries, autobiographies, ex-slave accounts, and memoirs on this site, which is organized alphabetically or by subject. Admission: http://docsouth.unc.edu/fpn/index.html.
Manuscripts of the American Civil War. This special collection from the University of Notre Dame's Rare Books and Special Collections contains seven soldier'due south diaries, which have been carefully scanned and transcribed. The soldiers represented are from both sides of the state of war. The diaries highlight their 24-hour interval-to-day experiences—from the mundane to the terrifying. Access: http://www.rarebooks.nd.edu/digital/civil_war/diaries_journals/.
Saint Mary's College of California Special Collections. Saint Mary's Higher has a pocket-size, select special collection containing letters from a private in the Fifth Vermont regiment, and a diary from a captain of the Sixteenth Michigan regiment. The collections are digitized and transcribed, and the site is well illustrated. Access: http://www.stmarys-ca.edu/library/about-the-library/special-collections.
S Carolina and the Civil State of war. The site brings together primary sources by eyewitnesses from the holdings of the Academy of South Carolina. Included on the site are diaries, sheet music, maps, letters, and photographs. The collections are scanned and viewable, but with little transcription or description. Access: http://library.sc.edu/digital/collections/civilwar.html.
Valley of the Shadow. Thousands of documents are accessible that compare life in two towns during the state of war: one in Virginia and one in Pennsylvania. These documents include letters, diaries, maps, newspaper accounts, and other sources. Access: http://valley.lib.virginia.edu/.
Virginia Military machine Institute Athenaeum. The Virginia Military Institute has a proud history of training its students to serve in the military service of the United states of america. The archives provide admission to the total-text of more than 75 letters, diaries, manuscripts, and other ephemera of soldiers from both armies. Access: http://www.vmi.edu/Athenaeum/Civil_War/Civil_War_Resources_Home/.
Wisconsin Goes to State of war: Our Civil War Feel. The Academy of Wisconsin is in the procedure of digitizing letters, diaries, poetry, and other writings from Wisconsin'due south soldiers; approximately 630 pages to date, with an expected completion number to be more 2,600 pages. Access: http://uwdc.library.wisc.edu/collections/WI/WIWar.

Dispatches and battles

Antietam on the Web. This site looks at the crucial Battle of Sharpsburg (Antietam), highlighting generals and other officers, battle maps, and important groundwork data. This site also includes the transcriptions of reports from the officers from both sides of the war, as well as excerpts from diaries and letters of some of the soldiers who survived. Access: http://antietam.aotw.org/index.php.
Making of America: Official Records of the Union and Amalgamated Navies. The Making of America site is an excellent source of principal documents, and this ane features the orders, reports, and correspondence from the Union and Confederate navies. The scanned pages of the 30-volume set from the Government Press Office are annotated and arranged chronologically. The collection is searchable. This is an essential resource for any study of naval operations in the war. Access: http://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/m/moawar/ofre.html.
Ulysses Southward. Grant Presidential Library. This site from Mississippi State Academy contains the beginning 31 volumes of The Papers of Ulysses S. Grant published by Southern Illinois University Press, and includes his military papers from the Ceremonious War. Likewise included are photographs and prints from the life of Grant, including photographs from the war. The volumes are searchable likewise as browsable. Admission: http://digital.library.msstate.edu/cdm/usgrantcollection.
The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of Official Records of the Union and Amalgamated Armies. This lxx-volume work from the Making of America site at Cornell University contains the formal reports for both the Matrimony and Confederate armies, including correspondence and orders. The scanned volumes are arranged chronologically and identified with a brief notation. The volumes are searchable. This is an essential resource for anyone doing serious research on battles, regiments, and the progress of the war. Access: http://digital.library.cornell.edu/chiliad/moawar/waro.html.

Slavery and abolitionism

Born in Slavery: Slave Narratives from the Federal Writers' Project, 1936–1938. Includes more 2,300 first-person accounts, and more than 500 photographs. The narratives were collected in the 1930s by the Federal Author'southward Project and the Works Progress Administration, and put into a seventeen volume set. Access: http://retentiveness.loc.gov/ammem/snhtml/snhome.html.
Frederick Douglass Papers. A erstwhile slave and devout abolitionist, Douglass's papers were digitized by the Library of Congress. They are searchable, and also can exist browsed by date, and then narrowed by blazon, such as speeches or correspondence. Access: http://www.loc.gov/drove/frederick-douglass-papers/about-this-collection/.
North American Slave Narratives. The University of Due north Carolina-Chapel Loma has a special collection dedicated to slave narratives. Not every manuscript is a principal document, but many are. Included on the site are narratives of fugitive and former slaves in published form from before 1920. For scholars interested in further study, a bibliography of slave and former-slave narratives by William L. Andrews is besides included. Access: http://docsouth.unc.edu/neh/alphabetize.html.
Slavery and Abolition in the U.S.: Select Publications of the 1800s. Reflecting both sides of the slavery question, these publications from the 1800s include speeches, tracts, pamphlets, books, legal proceedings, religious sermons, and personal accounts. This collection from a cooperative project by Millersville University and Dickinson College includes more than 24,000 individual pages. Access: http://deila.dickinson.edu/slaveryandabolition/index.html.
Slaves and the Courts 1740–1860. From the Library of Congress's American Retention Project this site consists of trials and cases, arguments, proceedings, and other historical works of importance that relate to the prosecution and defense of slavery as an institution. The collection contains more than 100 pamphlets and books published betwixt 1772 and 1889. Access: http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/sthtml/.

Confederacy

The Museum of the Confederacy. Various main sources are accessible, including a drove of photographs, documents, and artifacts relating to Lee and Jackson, the "Roll of Honor and Battle Accounts" from Confederate soldiers, and a searchable database of their collections. Admission: http://world wide web.moc.org/collections-archives?mode=general.
The Papers of Jefferson Davis. A selection of documents from the published papers of the aforementioned name that includes speeches, reports, and correspondence. The documents are organized by volume with brief annotations. Admission: http://jeffersondavis.rice.edu/documentslist.aspx.

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